Talmud Bavli
Talmud Bavli

Musar for Bava Kamma 174:5

במאי אוקימתא לקמייתא בשאין סמוכין על שלחנו אי הכי אימא סיפא החובל בבתו הקטנה פטור ולא עוד אלא אחרים שחבלו בה חייבין ליתן לאביה לדידה בעי למיתב לה דבעיא מזוני

Is it really a fact that in the case of a son who has already come of age the father has to compensate him straight away? [If so,] a contradiction could be pointed out [from the following:] 'If one injures the sons and daughters of others, if they have already come of age, he has to pay them straight away, but if they are still minors he should make for them a safe investment [out of the compensation money], whereas where the sons and daughters were his own, he would be exempt [altogether]'!<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' [Does the latter ruling not apply even where the sons and daughters had already come of age, in contradiction to the ruling stated in the former teaching?] ');"><sup>8</sup></span> — It may, however, be said that there is no difficulty, as the ruling here [stating exemption] refers to a case where the children still reclined at the father's table,<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' I.e., were maintained and provided by him with all their needs; cf. B.M. 12b. ');"><sup>9</sup></span>

Shenei Luchot HaBerit

One can also explain these verses in accordance with a statement by our sages (Yuma 72) that there are three crowns, the crown of priesthood acquired by Aaron, the crown of Monarchy acquired by David, and the crown of Torah which was granted (potentially) to everybody. Concerning all this, the Torah first says (plural) והייתם, "you will all be something precious." There is a discussion in Baba Kama 87 about the meaning of the word סגולה. Rav Chisda holds that someone could acquire סגולה by purchasing a Torah scroll. Rabba bar Rav Hunna thinks that ownership of a date-palem constitutes possession of a סגולה; the owner will be able to eat dates from it for an unlimited period of time. What Rabbi Chisda meant was that everybody is at liberty to buy a Torah scroll, hence everybody can acquire the status of being or possessing a סגולה.
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